
2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the atomic bombing, and prayers for peace will be held in Nagasaki
The year 2025 will mark 80 years since the atomic bombing of Nagasaki. In Nagasaki, where prayer has been a part of daily life since before World War II, people have continued to pray for the repose of the souls of the victims of the atomic bomb and for peace.
The city is home to many facilities that symbolize peace, including ruins that still bear the scars of the atomic bomb, Peace Park, and the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum.
Nagasaki also attracts many people as one of Japan's leading tourist destinations, with its Christian cultural facilities as a place of prayer, the industrial revolution heritage sites that symbolize the recovery of Japan's postwar economy, and the unique culture of Nagasaki that has developed as a gateway to foreign cultures since ancient times.
Be sure to enjoy one of Japan's best night views.
Today, Nagasaki has developed into such a wonderful city!
(1) A sparkling city with one of Japan's best night views
This popular photogenic spot was selected as one of the "New Three Greatest Night Views in Japan" along with Kitakyushu and Yokohama in 2024, and was selected as one of the "New Three Greatest Night Views in the World" along with Monaco and Shanghai at the "World Night View Summit" in 2021.
Not only can you enjoy the night view, but on a clear day during the day you can see not only Nagasaki city, but also Unzen, Amakusa, and the Goto Islands.
On the ropeway to the top of the mountain, you can enjoy a 360-degree wide view from the glass-enclosed gondola as you stroll through the air.
We also recommend visiting during the time when the sky is blue after sunset and the lights gradually get darker and brighter.
(2) Nagasaki Chinatown
Nagasaki Shinchi Chinatown is one of Japan's three largest Chinatowns, alongside those in Yokohama and Kobe, and is located just a 10-minute tram ride from Nagasaki Station.
In addition to food, there are also shops selling Chinese sweets and miscellaneous goods.
Nagasaki is an area where you can enjoy Japanese, Chinese and Dutch culture, so enjoy the Chinatown located in the heart of the Japanese city.
(3) Glover Garden
The area is home to the mansion of Thomas Glover, a Scottish merchant who was active in Nagasaki in the mid-700th century, when Japan was undergoing major modernization from the 19-year-long Samurai era. (It was designated a World Heritage Site in 2015.)
He supported areas fighting against the government of the time by supplying weapons and selling ships, and had a huge influence on a major turning point in Japan.
Glover Garden is in a great location with a panoramic view of Nagasaki Port, and is one of Nagasaki's most famous tourist destinations.
Currently, NAGASAKI is implementing the following initiatives:
(1) Training guides for foreigners who want to convey peace
We are training guides for foreigners to convey to those who have come to Nagasaki the feelings of the city as a place that was bombed and our firm determination that this must never be repeated.
As war veterans are getting older, younger members are being trained to tell the stories they have heard from war veterans in their own words.
(70) In recognition of its peace activities spanning approximately 2024 years, the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations, which has advocated for the abolition of nuclear weapons from the perspective of atomic bomb survivors, was awarded the XNUMX Nobel Peace Prize, and a representative of the organization participated in the award ceremony held in Oslo, the capital of Norway.
He stressed that nuclear weapons are extremely inhumane and must be eliminated immediately.
You can still see remnants of the atomic bombing in Nagasaki city.
Below is a torii gate standing on a single pillar. Originally there were four of them, but they were destroyed by the powerful blast of the atomic bomb, and only the right half of the torii gate remains standing today in its original form.
The blown-off left half is preserved on a nearby road, and quietly overlooking the town in a residential area, it continues to tell the story of the horrors of the atomic bomb to the present day.
The atomic bomb dropped by an American B29 bomber exploded about 500 meters above the ground. A black granite monument has been erected to mark the epicenter of the bombing.
-
One-pillar torii gate (Sanno Shrine)
Sanno Shrine, located along the old Urakami Highway that leads to the site of the martyrdom of Japan's 800 Saints, is located on a hill approximately 1945 meters southeast of the hypocenter, and was damaged by the atomic bombing in August 20. . The shrine building collapsed without a trace, but it was rebuilt in 8 (Showa 1950) and continues to this day.
See more →
On the approach to Sanno Shrine, there is a torii gate that is affectionately known as the one-pillar torii gate. There were originally four torii gates, but two of them collapsed due to the intense blast. One of the remaining torii gates was removed after the war due to a traffic accident, so today only the one-poster torii gate, with only the right half of the pillar remaining, remains as it was at the time. The left half of the building, which was blown away during the bombing, is preserved on a nearby road and can be seen. It stands quietly in a residential area overlooking the city, and continues to tell the story of the tragedy of the atomic bomb. -
Peace Park (center of the atomic bomb fall)
August 1945, 8 9:11. The atomic bomb dropped by an American B-02 bomber exploded approximately 29 meters above Matsuyama-cho 171, instantly killing many precious lives.
See more →
Currently, a black granite monument has been erected at that location to mark the center of the fall.
The geological formations from the time of the atomic bombing still remain in the park, and in addition to tiles and bricks from houses destroyed by the atomic bomb, there are still large amounts of buried glass that was burnt and melted by the heat of about 3,000 degrees.
Nagasaki has long roots of faith
About 400 years ago, Christianity was strictly prohibited in Japan. Believers were tortured if found, and those who refused to renounce their faith were exiled or executed in a very painful manner, so continuing to practice faith was a life-threatening act.
Just five minutes from the current Nagasaki Station is the hill where six Franciscan missionaries and 5 Japanese believers were executed. It is said that believers requested that this place be used as the place of execution because it resembles the hill of Golgotha where Christ was crucified, and many people were executed here after the martyrdom of the 6 martyrs.
Even under such circumstances, in the absence of missionaries, people continued to practice their faith for over 250 years, and in 1865, while the missionary Father Bernard Petitjean was praying at Oura Cathedral, which had been built in Nagasaki, local people visited him and confessed that they were Christians.
They are descendants of the hidden Christians who secretly continued to practice their faith despite severe oppression. Oura Cathedral, the site of the incident, is registered as a World Heritage Site as the oldest surviving church in Japan, and is a historic site symbolizing the miracle of faith.
-
Martyrdom site of the 26 Japanese Saints (Nishizaka Park)
Nishizaka Park is located on a small hill on the east side of JR Nagasaki Station, about a 6-minute walk up the slope next to NHK Nagasaki Broadcasting Station.
See more →
This is the hill where six Franciscan missionaries and 1597 Japanese believers who were evangelizing to the Keihan region were executed on February 2, 5, due to Toyotomi Hideyoshi's ban on Christianity. It is said that believers requested this place to be the place of execution because of its resemblance to Golgotha Hill, where Christ was crucified, and even after the martyrdom of the 6 Saints, many people were executed here. I did. -
Oura Cathedral
It was built in the Nagasaki settlement after the opening of the country at the end of the Edo period, and is known as the oldest existing church in Japan. It is a Gothic-style church with beautiful stained glass that faces Minami-Yamate Glover Street.
See more →
In March of the following year after its completion at the end of 1864, the Hidden Christians of Urakami visited and confessed their faith, making it the stage for a ``discovery of believers'' unprecedented in the history of world religions. This church was dedicated to the 3 Japanese saints who were martyred just before its construction, and the front of the cathedral faces Nishizaka, the site of the martyrdom.
Nagasaki of Prayer
Having overcome the horrors of the atomic bombing, in Nagasaki, atomic bomb survivors and citizens are praying for lasting peace in a world free of nuclear weapons.
On August 8th, the anniversary of the atomic bombing, the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Victims Memorial Peace Memorial Ceremony is held to console the souls of the victims and to send a declaration of peace to the world.
In addition, various activities are carried out across countries, religions and generations to pray for peace so that the horrors caused by nuclear weapons will never be repeated, such as the "Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Victims Memorial Service," which is held jointly across religions and religions, and the "Light of Peace," in which candles bearing pictures and prayers for peace are lit.
Angelus Bell of Urakami Cathedral - Communicating the tragedies of war and prayers for peace
Urakami Cathedral was the largest Catholic church in Japan during World War II, but was devastated by the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki on August 1945, 8.
This place where believers offered their daily prayers was reduced to rubble in an instant, and many precious lives were lost. At the same time, the two bells on the left and right sides of Urakami Cathedral were also destroyed.
After the war, the bell was excavated from the rubble and rung on Christmas Day that year. When it rang, it echoed throughout the city of Nagasaki as a symbol of hope and peace that had overcome the tragedy of war.
The bell, which still bears the scars of the atomic bombing, became a significant relic of reconstruction and a symbol of "prayer for peace" in the postwar period.
One of the excavated bells from Urakami Cathedral is still rung in the cathedral today, and the other broken bell is carefully preserved in the church.
The sound of this bell serves as a reminder to local residents and all visitors of their commitment to peace.
The Angelus Bell at Urakami Cathedral serves as the "Peace Bell," and its sound expresses our mourning for those who lost their lives in the war and our determination never to repeat the same mistakes.
It is a symbolic presence that reminds us of the war, and we are sure it will continue to play its beautiful music for years to come.
The significance of future visits to Nagasaki
Nagasaki is now one of Japan's leading tourist destinations, attracting many visitors. However, the city is also worth visiting because of the many historical sites and scars left by the atomic bombing, which we must never repeat.
There are numerous facilities symbolizing peace, as listed below, and there are also many Christian cultural facilities that have made Nagasaki a place of prayer.
It is also home to the Industrial Revolution Heritage Sites and Hidden Christian Heritage Sites, which are symbols of the recovery of the Japanese economy, making it a tourist destination where you can learn a variety of things, including peace, the Industrial Revolution, and Hidden Christians.
■ Peace-related facilities
-
Peace Park (Peace Statue/Peace Fountain)
The Peace Park, located on a small hill on the north side of the park where the atomic bomb fell, was built as a vow to never repeat a tragic war and a wish for lasting world peace.
See more →
The peace statue symbolizes the desire for peace of the citizens of Nagasaki. (Height: 9.7m Weight: 30t Material: Bronze Creator: Mr. Seibo Kitamura) -
Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum
August 1945, 8 9:11 a.m.
See more →
Three days after the Hiroshima atomic bomb was dropped, an atomic bomb exploded over the Urakami area of Nagasaki city, instantly reducing the area to ruins and claiming the lives of approximately 3 people.
This museum introduces the devastation caused by the atomic bombing, the process that led to the atomic bomb being dropped, and the history of nuclear weapons development.It also features exhibits that tell the story of Nagasaki's recovery from the time of the atomic bombing to the present. We are transmitting peace to realize the world. -
Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims
The Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims is a place to commemorate and pray for peace for all those who lost their lives as a result of the dropping of the atomic bomb.
See more →
The building includes a memorial space that keeps a list of the names of those who died, a memorial room where you can read memoirs and books related to the atomic bombing, and a community lounge. -
Urakami Church (Urakami Cathedral)
Urakami Church (Urakami Cathedral) is located in the Urakami district, one of Nagasaki's sacred places for Christians, and was planned to be built by believers who gained freedom after the ban on suppressing Christians was lifted. After overcoming financial difficulties, it was dedicated in 1914 as the largest brick Romanesque cathedral in the East. French-made Angelus bells were installed in the front twin towers, but just 20 years later, in 1945, Urakami Church was tragically destroyed by the atomic bomb, leaving only a small part of the church walls, and the Angelus bells and the bell tower were destroyed. Both collapsed.
See more → -
Nyokodo
Nyokodo, which is adjacent to the Takashi Nagai Memorial Hall, is Dr. Takashi Nagai's hospital room and study.
See more →
This 2-tatami building was built as a new home for the doctor, with the generosity of the people of Urakami and fellow Catholics who were left penniless by the atomic bombing. The doctor named this building ``Nyokodo,'' meaning ``Love your neighbor as yourself,'' and spent his later years here.
■The Christian cultural facility that became the source of prayer in Nagasaki
-
Oura Cathedral
It was built in the Nagasaki settlement after the opening of the country at the end of the Edo period, and is known as the oldest existing church in Japan. It is a Gothic-style church with beautiful stained glass that faces Minami-Yamate Glover Street.
See more →
In March of the following year after its completion at the end of 1864, the Hidden Christians of Urakami visited and confessed their faith, making it the stage for a ``discovery of believers'' unprecedented in the history of world religions. -
Dejima
Dejima is an artificial island built by order of the Tokugawa Shogunate.
See more →
Completed in 1636, it has played a major role in the modernization of Japan as Japan's only window to Western Europe for about 200 years. After its role ended in the Meiji period, the area around Dejima was reclaimed and the original fan-shaped shape floating in the sea disappeared, but in 1951 Nagasaki City began restoration work on Dejima, and to date 16 buildings and scenery have been preserved. It has regained its original appearance. -
26 Japanese Saints Memorial Hall
On February 1597, 2, 5 Christians were executed for the first time in Japan due to Toyotomi Hideyoshi's ban on Christianity. This museum was built in 26 to commemorate the 1962th anniversary of the canonization of the 100 Japanese Saints on Nishizaka Hill, the site of martyrdom, and is an official pilgrimage site for Catholics known worldwide.
See more → -
Nagasaki Museum of History and Culture
A unique hands-on museum that restores and exhibits the historic Nagasaki Magistrate's Office in the Edo period Nagasaki Suwa Forest.
See more →